Health is not just the physical health, there is more...
Dimensions of Wellness
You have often heard people say, “Health
is Wealth!” but which kind of health are most of them talking about? Health is
a holistic term that brings together several dimensions as defined below.
Wellness is a lifestyle that involves
taking care of one’s physical, mental, and spiritual health. It is a process
that engages the mind, nurtures the spirit, and fuels an individual’s body. To
ensure that an individual lives a healthy life, several dimensions of wellness
need to be put into consideration, they include the physical, intellectual,
emotional, social, spiritual, occupational, financial, and environmental.
Therefore, health is not just the physical health we have inscribed in our
minds, there is more to it. These different dimensions are interdependent and
neglect to any will negatively affect others.
Physical dimension
The first dimension is the physical
dimension which entails caring for the body. To improve this wellness, one
needs to embrace the following steps:
- Exercise at
least three times per week, each session should be between 20-30 minutes.
- Walk
whenever you can, for example, use stairs instead of an elevator
- Develop a
culture of regular and adequate sleep.
- Always
listen to your body and learn to identify early symptoms of illness
- Adopt a
balanced diet, minimize sugar, salt, fat, and alcohol consumption
- Do not
consume tobacco and other illicit drugs or substances.
Intellectual dimension
The intellectual dimension
involves expanding knowledge, skills and trying to broaden one’s potentials so
that one can help others. To increase your intellectual wellness:
- Read for
fun – this helps your mind to stretch by thinking about the things you do
not normally think about
- Expose your
mind to opposing ideas, for example, when debating with a friend choose a
viewpoint that is opposite the one you hold.
- Always
study and learn new things
- Learn a
foreign language
- Play a
game, play a musical instrument
- Do
crossword or Sudoku puzzles.
Emotional dimension
The other most important dimension is
the emotional dimension and it involves understanding own feelings as well as
the feelings of others as this helps one to manage emotions constructively and
be positive towards life. There are many ways to improve your emotional health:
- Manage
stress
- Think
before you act
- Connect
with others
- Be aware of
your reactions and emotions
- Express
your feelings in an appropriate way
- Stay
positive
- Find
purpose and meaning
Other dimensions
Other dimensions are social and spiritual, social involves being intimate with others and hence able to contribute to the community while spiritual focuses on finding a purpose in life. Further, there are also vocational, financial, and environmental dimensions. Vocational is exploiting one’s skills and talent for purposes of personal gratification; financial entails savings, investments, and making informed financial decisions while the environmental dimension is making a deliberate commitment towards a healthy community.
NB: All pictures are credited to internet sources
Sources
1. https://familydoctor.org/mental-health-keeping-your-emotional-health/
2. https://news.illinoisstate.edu/2014/03/seven-simple-steps-increase-intellectual-wellness/
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